Business Thinkers

1886 - 1961

Chester Barnard

Barnard

Biography

Barnard was raised by his maternal grandparents after his mother's death when he was five.  Lack of funds caused him to leave school at 15 to work in a piano factory.  

In 1906 he enrolled at Harvard to study Economics and despite his many jobs, he was unable to fund the completion of his studies.  Joining AT&T in 1909 in the statistics department, he progressed until he became a divisional CEO.  

Of his handful of books, The Functions of the Executive (1938) confirmed Barnard's belief that management incorporated leadership, ethics, morality, communication and co-operation, joined together by co-ordination; he also believed that workers should not be driven, because they produced the best result when they co-operated.  

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Entry at encyclopaedia.com
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